Flagship programme WIU

Sovereign Weapon Integration

Mate any domestic munition to any foreign platform.

Frontline fighters lock out home-grown armaments behind inaccessible OEM flight software. The Weapon Interface Unit sits silently on the weapon bus and presents your munition as a recognised OEM store — no source code, no OEM cooperation, no aircraft modification.

◎ MIL-STD-1553B · Bus Monitor 1 Mbit/s RT 15
BUS A · MANCHESTER II · 78Ω COMMAND WORD · DECODED RT 01111 (15) T/R 1 SA 00010 WC 00110 PARITY OK SYNC LCK XLAT · OEM PROFILE ASTRA Mk1 → R-77-1 12b → 32b · MAP OK CRC ✓ · LAT 41µs INTERLOCK DUAL-CH ARMED RELEASE GATED SAFE ▸ DECODED TRANSACTION LOG T+000µs BC → RT 15 · CMD WORD RX T+028µs PTU XLT · 12b → 32b OK T+012µs RT 15 → BC · STORE DESC T+041µs INTERLOCK · ARMED
“The supreme art of war is to subdue the enemy without fighting — and to hold one’s own arms in one’s own hand.”
After Sun Tzu · The Art of War
≤10ms
Bus latency
≤1ms
A→B switch
0
Uncommanded
0%
Indigenous

The Problem · OEM Dependency

A single foreign vendor holds the key to your firepower.

Every frontline platform — Rafale, Su-30MKI, Mirage 2000, Jaguar — is configured by its OEM to recognise only OEM-certified stores. Integrating a domestic munition means surrendering sensitive weapon data to a foreign manufacturer. Source code is withheld, fees are prohibitive, and timelines stretch into years: combat readiness gated by another government’s commercial and political decisions.

YEARS
Integration lead time

OEM-led store integration measured in years, per weapon, per platform.

0%
Flight-software visibility

The operational flight program remains entirely inaccessible to the operator.

Leverage exposure

Indefinite dependence on foreign approval for every new capability fielded.

1
Single point of failure

One withheld update can ground an entire weapon programme.

The System · Non-Intrusive Integration

It speaks the aircraft’s language — as the weapon it expects.

Installed inline between the pylon umbilical and the munition, the unit emulates a known OEM store while its protocol translator converts every message to and from your weapon’s native format — in hard real time.

Host platform

Aircraft SMS & bus

Sees only an emulated OEM weapon at the expected address. No modification, no recertification.

MIL-STD-1760
Weapon Interface Unit

Emulate · Translate · Interlock

Hardware-paced bus control presents the OEM identity; a table-driven translator maps protocols, bit-widths and timing.

Domestic munition

Your store

Smart bombs, LGBs, A2A & cruise missiles — via a field-replaceable connector module.

Native protocol
No source code No OEM cooperation No airframe modification Electrically & logically transparent

Capabilities

Built to a certifiable engineering baseline.

Every function is carried through architecture, test and CEMILAC certification evidence as a traceable whole.

Table-Driven Translation

A lookup table maps source protocol and message type to target protocol, message type and data transform. New weapons added by configuration alone.

12-bit → 32-bit · field-configurable

Hard Real-Time Determinism

Dedicated silicon handles the time-critical bus function while the RTOS preempts all non-critical work. Bounded latency, guaranteed maximum jitter.

≤ 10 ms end-to-end · watchdog enforced

Dual-Channel Release Interlock

A hardware consent line and a digital command word must both confirm before release. The safe-arm logic lives in hardware — not overridable by software.

zero single-point uncommanded release

Health Monitoring & Test

Continuous monitoring across pylon, weapon and internal watchdog channels. Built-in test reports per-block status; anomalies drop to a safe mode.

≤ 50 ms recovery to weapons-safe

Deterministic Logging

Every bus message, translation, fault and interlock change is timestamped to non-volatile flash with atomic writes. Full mission replay on the ground.

certification-traceable · power-fail safe

Multi-Weapon · Multi-Platform

Many weapon profiles held in flash, selectable pre-flight. Re-target across MIL-STD-1553B, GOST R 52070-2003 or DIGIBUS via platform profiles.

new platform = new profile, not new core

Architecture

Two domains. One certifiable chain.

The 1553B bus is half-duplex and time-division multiplexed — its timing cannot be guaranteed on a general-purpose processor. The FPGA owns the bus; the processor owns everything else. Safety lives in hardware, where software cannot reach it.

FPGA · Hard real-time

  • ·Bus RT core
  • ·Message scheduler
  • ·Bus A/B manager
  • ·Safe-arm machine
  • ·Interlock monitor

Processor · RTOS

  • ·Translation engine
  • ·Logging daemon
  • ·Tablet interface
  • ·Maintenance port
  • ·Firmware updates
FIG 1 · Signal chain · DWG WIU-SCH-001 · REV C SCALE NTS · SCOMET-CONTROLLED
AIRCRAFT SMS · BUS CTRL 1553B / 1760 WEAPON INTERFACE UNIT · SEALED LRU FPGA · HARD RT bus core · scheduler A/B manager SAFE-ARM STATE MACHINE dual-channel · hardware-gated PROCESSOR · RTOS protocol XLT 12→32b log daemon · nv-flash profile DB maint / tablet DOMESTIC STORE FRU CONNECTOR data path interlock path

Operational Workflow

Ground to release to log retrieval.

Five defined phases from pre-flight configuration through employment. The critical phase is gated by dual-channel confirmation.

  1. IPre-flight

    Ground Configuration

    Unit mated, munition attached, weapon profile selected; built-in test declares mission-ready.

    TEST PASS · STANDBY

  2. IIPower-up

    Address Enumeration

    Configured address loads, interlock asserts, the unit answers with the emulated OEM identity.

    RT 15 ONLINE

  3. IIIIn-flight

    Initialisation & Config

    Commands answered per profile; the translator forwards parameters to the munition.

    TRANSLATOR ACTIVE

  4. IVEmployment

    Weapon Employment

    Safety block verifies both the hardware consent line and the digital command word independently.

    DUAL-CH ARMED

  5. VPost-flight

    Log Retrieval

    Final state written through hold-up capacitor; the full mission log retrieved for certification.

    LOG COMPLETE

Development Roadmap

From lab capture to fleet capability.

A staged path with explicit exit criteria, converging on CEMILAC type approval and long-term obsolescence-managed support.

01Current

Bus Analysis

Capture & decode the OEM weapon profile across its full lifecycle.

02Planned

HW Prototype

First board on a bench bus simulator; power & bus core.

03Planned

Ground Trial

Full weapon lifecycle on a live aircraft, powered, on the ground.

04Planned

Captive Carry

Airborne with an inert store; EMI, brownout, vibration, thermal.

05Planned

Live Fire

Authorised-range release; dual-channel interlock validated.

06Planned

Certification

CEMILAC compliance; independent V&V; type approval.

07Planned

Initial Capability

Field to first squadrons; maintenance training; feedback loop.

08Planned

Full Capability

Fleet-wide deployment; long-term support programme active.

Proven Precedent

Emulation-based integration is battle-proven.

This approach formalises what air forces under pressure have already fielded successfully — including India’s own.

◆ TÜRKİYE

UBAS on F-16

Under sanctions and locked out of the flight software, Türkiye fielded a tablet-based system to integrate indigenous weapons on its F-16 fleet at will.

Bypass · OEM lockout

◆ UKRAINE

HARM on Su-27

Soviet-era airframes, fundamentally incompatible with the US AGM-88, made to employ HARM via an emulated stores-management layer.

Cross-OEM · A2G

◆ INDIA

Astra Mk1 as R-77-1

The indigenous Astra Mk1 presents itself to the Su-30MKI weapon computer as an R-77-1, reusing the existing digital logic — the core principle, already flying.

Domestic · A2A

◆ INDIA

R-73 on Mirage 2000

A Russian R-73 mated to a French Dassault platform with neither OEM consulted — independence from OEM leverage, demonstrated.

Cross-OEM · A2A

MIL-STD-1553BMIL-STD-1760MIL-STD-704 MIL-STD-810MIL-STD-461DO-178C DO-254CEMILACSCOMET

Atmanirbhar Bharat · Buy Indian — IDDM

Put your weapons on your terms.

Request a technical briefing on the Weapon Interface Unit programme.

“The supreme art is to make the weapon serve the hand that holds it, not the hand that sold it.”
After Sun Tzu · The Art of War